present participle
复数形式
present participles
1
现在分词, -ing形式
(grammar) a verb form that typically ends in -ing and is used to indicate ongoing actions, continuous states, or simultaneous actions in relation to the main verb of a sentence
A present participle is a verb form that typically ends in "-ing," such as "running," "eating," or "swimming." It is used in various ways, including forming continuous tenses, acting as an adjective, or serving as a noun in gerund form. For example, in the sentence "She is running," the phrase "is running" uses the present participle "running" to indicate an ongoing action. Present participles are important for expressing actions that are currently happening, adding detail to sentences, and creating more complex verb structures to convey time and continuity.
- The present participle of "run" is "running."
"run"的现在分词是"running"。
- When forming the progressive aspect, the present participle shows continuous action.
形成进行体时,现在分词表示连续的动作。
- A present participle can also be used to form continuous tenses.
现在分词也可以用来构成进行时态。
- The word "running" in "She was running fast" is a present participle.
在"She was running fast"中的"running"一词是现在分词。
- Present participles are also used as adjectives, like "a smiling face."
现在分词也被用作形容词,比如“一张笑脸”。